Driving in Switzerland: All You Need to Know

Switzerland’s breathtaking landscapes, from its towering Alps to serene lakes, make it one of the most scenic countries to explore by car. However, driving in Switzerland requires some preparation to ensure a smooth and enjoyable journey. Here’s everything you need to know before you hit the road in this beautiful country.

1. Driving License Requirements

• International Visitors: Visitors from most countries, including the US, Canada, and EU nations, can use their valid national driving license in Switzerland for up to one year. An International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended if your license is not in English, French, Italian, or German.
• Age Requirements: The minimum age to drive in Switzerland is 18 for cars and 14 for mopeds.

2. Renting a Car in Switzerland

• Booking Tips: Book your car rental in advance through platforms like Discover Cars for the best deals.
• Vehicle Type: Consider a smaller car for navigating narrow mountain roads, or opt for an SUV if you plan to drive in snowy regions.
• Required Documents: Bring your passport, valid driving license, and credit card when picking up your rental car.

3. Road Rules and Regulations

• Drive on the Right: In Switzerland, you drive on the right-hand side of the road.
• Seat Belts: Wearing seat belts is mandatory for all passengers.
• Speed Limits:
  • Urban areas: 50 km/h (31 mph)
  • Rural roads: 80 km/h (50 mph)
  • Highways: 120 km/h (74 mph)
• Headlights: Keep your headlights on at all times, even during the day.
• Alcohol Limits: The legal blood alcohol limit is 0.05%.

4. Road Tolls and the Swiss Vignette

• Vignette Requirement: To drive on Swiss highways, your car must display a vignette (road tax sticker). It costs CHF 40 and is valid for one calendar year.
• Where to Buy: Purchase the vignette at border crossings, gas stations, or online before your trip.

5. Parking in Switzerland

• Parking Zones:
  • White zones: Free parking, but check for time restrictions.
  • Blue zones: Free but limited to one hour; display a parking disc.
  • Yellow zones: Reserved and not available for public use.
• Parking Apps: Use apps like Parkingpay or EasyPark for convenient payment options.

6. Driving in the Alps

• Mountain Roads: Be prepared for steep, narrow, and winding roads. Use low gears when descending to prevent overheating your brakes.
• Winter Driving: Snow chains are required in certain conditions, and winter tires are highly recommended.
• Passes and Tunnels: Popular mountain passes like the Furka Pass or tunnels like the Gotthard Base Tunnel offer unique driving experiences.

7. Fuel and Charging Stations

• Fuel Prices: Gasoline and diesel are widely available, but prices can be higher than in neighboring countries.
• Electric Vehicles: Switzerland is EV-friendly, with numerous charging stations across the country. Use apps like PlugShare to locate them.

8. Emergency Numbers and Road Assistance

• Emergency Services: Dial 112 for general emergencies and 117 for police assistance.
• Breakdowns: Contact your car rental company or TCS (Touring Club Switzerland) at 0800 140 140 for roadside assistance.

9. Scenic Drives Not to Miss

• The Great St. Bernard Pass: A historic route with stunning views connecting Switzerland and Italy.
• The Furka Pass: Famous for its role in the James Bond film Goldfinger.
• The Grand Tour of Switzerland: A 1,600 km (1,000-mile) route showcasing the country’s best landscapes and landmarks.

10. Relax and Enjoy the Journey

Driving in Switzerland is as much about the journey as the destination. Take breaks to enjoy the scenery, sample local cuisine at roadside restaurants, and don’t hesitate to put your car in neutral and coast downhill in designated areas for an authentic Swiss driving experience.

Plan Your Swiss Road Trip

Switzerland’s roads are a gateway to unparalleled beauty and adventure. Ready to explore? Book your flight here and rent your car here to start your journey today!